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How AI Summarization Empowers Underwriters in Life Reinsurance

July 9, 2025

Professional headshot of Michelle Young, a insurance technology expert and Friendly team member.

Michelle Young

Partnership Development, Risk Management, Actuarial Solutions

Illustration of AI summarization transforming insurance documents into concise, structured data for underwriters.

In the world of life reinsurance, underwriters are responsible for making high-stakes decisions based on complex documentation—with the reinsurance treaty being one of the more onerous. These contracts often span hundreds of pages, filled with legal, actuarial, and operational language that must be interpreted with precision and speed.


As the volume and complexity of these documents grow, so does the need for intelligent tools to support underwriters in navigating them efficiently. One such tool is AI-powered summarization.


I remember working closely with our underwriters to review hundreds of pages of treaties to identify our exposure to various UW requirements. It was a painstaking process requiring deep collaboration and attention to detail—but still had to be done under tight deadlines. I would have loved to have this technology available.

The Underwriter’s Challenge

Life underwriters play a critical role in ensuring that treaty provisions align with internal guidelines, risk frameworks, and regulatory obligations. To do this effectively, they must extract and interpret key treaty elements—like coverage terms, exclusions, retention limits, and underwriting requirements.


Yet doing this manually is time-intensive and prone to oversight—especially when juggling treaties with multiple amendments alongside case documents like APSs, lab reports, and applications.


Information Overload

Reinsurance treaties are not just lengthy—they’re dense. Clauses vary by jurisdiction, contain historical amendments, and often lack consistent formatting. Even seasoned underwriters can spend hours sifting through documents to find what they need.


This inefficiency can delay decisions, increase costs, and heighten the risk of overlooking critical details.


AI Summarization Tools

AI-powered summarization is transforming how underwriters interact with treaty documentation. These tools scan, interpret, and distill vast amounts of text into concise, targeted summaries—customized to the underwriter’s specific use case.


Key Benefits: 


  • Faster Access to Key Provisions: AI highlights relevant sections—such as exclusions, retention structures, and product language—enabling faster, more focused review.

  • Improved Accuracy and Consistency: By reducing manual review, AI minimizes the risk of human error and ensures that every treaty is evaluated using consistent criteria.

  • Customizable Outputs: Tools can be configured to generate summaries for different use cases, such as onboarding, audit preparation, or compliance validation.


Real-World Impact

The adoption of AI summarization is delivering measurable gains across underwriting operations:


  • Efficiency: Document review time is reduced from hours to minutes, allowing underwriters to focus on higher-value analysis.

  • Collaboration: Summarized content can be easily shared with legal, actuarial, and compliance teams, improving cross-functional alignment.

  • Audit Readiness: Structured, searchable summaries enhance documentation quality and support regulatory preparedness.


Conclusion

AI summarization is more than a technological convenience—it’s a strategic enabler for life underwriters navigating complex and lengthy documents. By transforming information overload into actionable insight, these tools empower underwriters to make faster, more confident decisions while maintaining the rigor and precision the role demands.


As the insurance industry continues to evolve, AI-driven solutions will help underwriters get back to doing what they do best—making sound, human-centered decisions that only they can do.


About the Author

Michelle M. Young, FSA, MAAA is the SVP of Business Development and Strategy at Friendly, where she leads efforts to align AI-driven solutions with the strategic needs of insurers and reinsurers. With a combined 17 years in actuarial and partnership leadership roles at SCOR and Munich Re, Michelle brings deep industry expertise to the forefront of innovation in life reinsurance.


Known for building high-impact partnerships and driving operational transformation, Michelle is passionate about helping insurance organizations harness AI to streamline underwriting and claims, enhance treaty interpretation, and strengthen decision-making. She holds the Fellow of the Society of Actuaries (FSA) designation and is a member of the American Academy of Actuaries (MAAA).


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